Should I use Airtable, AppSheet or Glide instead?
Often, yes, and it is worth trying one first. If your data fits a handful of linked tables, your rules are simple enough to express in their formula language, and you are comfortable being on their pricing and their roadmap, a no-code tool will get you there faster and cheaper than I will. Custom starts winning when per-user pricing outgrows a build, when a rule cannot be expressed in their formula language, or when the thing has to talk to a system they do not connect to.
Can I still use Excel afterwards?
Yes. Export back to a spreadsheet is on demand and is part of every build, because the data is yours and leaving should be easy. In practice most people stop exporting within a few weeks, but the first month is a lot calmer when they know they can.
What happens to my formulas?
They become rules on the server rather than cells in a grid. That is the upgrade: a formula in a spreadsheet can be overwritten by anyone who types into the wrong cell, and nothing records that it happened. The same logic on the server cannot be typed over, runs the same way for everyone, and leaves a record when its inputs change.
What happens to our Excel macros and VBA?
They become scheduled jobs and event triggers on the server, which is an upgrade rather than a port. A macro runs when a particular person opens a particular file on a particular machine with macros enabled, and it fails quietly when any one of those is not true. The same logic running server-side fires on a clock or on an event — a row changing, a value breaking a rule, two in the morning arriving — with a record of every run and an alert when one fails. That last part is what people underestimate: not that the automation is cleverer, but that you find out when it did not work.
What does it cost to turn a spreadsheet into a web application?
I bill new work at $95 to $125 an hour, against $150 to $300 for a typical agency blended rate. The cost driver is rarely the screens; it is how much the existing data has to be cleaned and deduplicated before it can be trusted in a system that enforces rules. Work is scoped one piece at a time so you can stop after the part that pays for itself.
Do we have to move everything at once?
No, and you should not. Move the one screen that costs the most hours, use it, then move the next. A staged migration also surfaces the real risk early: people keep a shadow copy of the spreadsheet for the one task the new system is slower at, the two disagree, and the spreadsheet wins because it is the one they trust.